Model crosswalk
Side-by-side on price, capability and workload — three-way comparison.
Phi-3 Medium 128K
vs
Phi-3 Mini 128K
vs
Qwen 3 32B Instruct
Phi-3 Medium 128KA
Phi-3 Medium 128K
14B params · 131K context · mit
Cheapest provider—
$/1M input—
$/1M output—
Phi-3 Mini 128KB
Phi-3 Mini 128K
4B params · 131K context · mit
Cheapest provider—
$/1M input—
$/1M output—
Qwen 3 32B InstructC
Qwen 3 32B Instruct
32B params · 131K context · qwen
Cheapest provider—
$/1M input—
$/1M output—
Specs and cheapest providers
| Spec | Phi-3 Medium 128K | Phi-3 Mini 128K | Qwen 3 32B Instruct |
|---|---|---|---|
| Parameters | 14B | 4B | 32B |
| Context window | 131K tokens | 131K tokens | 131K tokens |
| License | mit | mit | qwen |
| Released | 2024-05-21 | 2024-04-23 | 2025-04-28 |
| Cheapest provider | |||
| Provider | — | — | — |
| Input / 1M tokens | — | — | — |
| Output / 1M tokens | — | — | — |
Benchmark comparison
No benchmark data available yet.
Editor's take
Two Microsoft models and one Alibaba model, all anchored around 128K context windows, spanning a 4B-to-32B parameter range. The selection question here is really about how much you pay for what kind of capability jump.
Phi-3 Mini 128K at 3.8 billion parameters is the entry point. Microsoft's curated synthetic training data earns it competitive MMLU and GSM8K numbers against 7B-class peers, which is the core value proposition. The MIT license and low inference cost make it an appealing classification or structured-extraction workhorse. The boundaries show in creative generation, complex reasoning chains, and anything requiring broad world knowledge rather than reasoning depth.
Phi-3 Medium 128K adds roughly 10 billion more parameters — 14B total — using the same training philosophy. The MMLU and GSM8K uplift is real, and the gap to 70B-class models on reasoning-heavy tasks narrows meaningfully. It is still behind on open-ended generation and multilingual coverage, and the Azure AI hosting skew limits provider flexibility. MIT license remains.
Qwen 3 32B Instruct changes the game on multilingual breadth. At 32B parameters it delivers strong CJK and Arabic performance that neither Phi-3 model approaches, covers code tasks competently, and holds a 131K context window under the Qwen commercial license. Benchmark scores land at roughly 85% of Qwen 3 72B across standard suites, and providers like Together AI, Fireworks, Groq, and DeepInfra all carry it.
Pick Phi-3 Mini 128K when cost minimization is the top priority and the workload is structured reasoning or QA. Pick Phi-3 Medium 128K for a meaningful capability step-up at a still-reasonable per-token rate. Pick Qwen 3 32B when multilingual coverage, broader benchmark performance, or provider choice flexibility matter.
Compare two at a time
Frequently asked questions
- How does Phi-3 Medium 128K compare to Phi-3 Mini 128K and Qwen 3 32B Instruct on price?
- Use the table above to compare input and output prices per 1M tokens across the cheapest available providers for each model.
- Which model is best for coding: Phi-3 Medium 128K, Phi-3 Mini 128K, or Qwen 3 32B Instruct?
- HumanEval and other code benchmarks are shown in the table. For production code tasks, also consider context window size and provider latency.
- What is the context window for Phi-3 Medium 128K, Phi-3 Mini 128K, and Qwen 3 32B Instruct?
- Context window sizes are listed in the Specs row of the comparison table above.
Full model details